Lots of fun:
http://www.openculture.com/2013/09/what-shakespeare-sounded-like-to-shakespeare.html
GTA Voice & Movement Classes Blog
Sunday, September 14, 2014
Friday, August 23, 2013
Lecoq
Jacques Lecoq is regarded as one of the twentieth century's most
influential teachers of the physical art of acting. He was born 15 December in
Paris, France and participated and trained in various sports as a child and as
a young man. During World War II he began exploring gymnastics, mime, movement
and dance with a group who used performance to express their opposition to the
German occupation of France. After the war, Lecoq then studied mime with Jean
Daste, (a former pupil of the acclaimed teacher of mime, Jacques Copeau) who
introduced him to masked performance and Japanese Noh theatre. He left Grenoble
and spent six months teaching mask work in Germany, before accepting another
teaching position at the University of Padua in Italy. He spent eight years in
Italy teaching and working as a creative practitioner and discovered the
traditional and popular Italian theatre style of commedia dell'arte as
well as the tradition of masked chorus work developed in Ancient Greek tragedy.
He returned to Paris in 1956 and opened his own school, the Ecole
Internationale de Mime et de Theatre which has had many homes in Paris over the
years but has continued to attract large numbers of students from all over the
world. Lecoq also toured with demonstrations of his physical art of the actor
and periodically conducted classes in Britain that had an enormous impact on
the development of British theatre. He was awarded the prestigious Legion
d'Honneur in 1982 and continued to take classes at his school right up to the
day before his death on January 19, 1999.
Lecoq's work and
research has mainly been disseminated through the training he has conducted
with the many students who have attended his classes and demonstrations
overseas or his classes at his school in Paris. This may be why a myth is often
circulated that suggests his methods were somehow secretive or reserved only
for his students. However, he has published numerous articles and interviews,
edited a text in French entitled Le Theatre du Geste (1987) and his
book, The Moving Body (Translated and published in English posthumously
in 2000) outlines a number of his philosophies and approaches. The texts he has
produced also indicate why it is so difficult for students to pass on his
teachings. They explain that the training is very practical and very specific
for each student because every actor's body and mind has accumulated different
tensions and conditioned responses. Lecoq's training methods therefore focus on
releasing preconditioned views of acting and bringing an actor's attention back
to ‘playing.' In his last publication he explained that: “There is a huge
difference between actors who express their own lives, and those who can truly
be described as players…They have learned not to play themselves but to
play using themselves. In this lies all the ambiguity of the actor's
work.” (61) The strong emphasis on improvisational activity at the school
reinforces the central significance of play and students are introduced to
physical exercises, masks and popular theatre that reinforce the distinction
between playing and being. Lecoq and those who now direct training at the
school work on the premise that: “A true understanding and knowledge of theatre
inevitably requires a profound experience of play” (97).
Like Konstantin
Stanislavsky, Jerzy
Grotowski and Eugenio
Barba, Lecoq created a place to study and
teach what he believed were important principles of acting. Lecoq, like these
other figures, described his research into the human body and its movement as
his ‘passion' and he pursued this work throughout his life. He saw his teaching
as ‘a path to his own greater knowledge and understanding of movement' and said
that his work with students helped him to discover that ‘the body knows things
about which the mind is ignorant' (9). Masked work had a powerful influence on
Lecoq's approach to performing and he was intrigued with the simple and direct
way masks could amplify the physical aspects of a performer and be used to
communicate with all kinds of audiences. His research and analysis of masks,
movement, body language and gesture has had a huge impact on the development of
contemporary theatre and his work has popularised genres such as the clown,
bouffons, commedia dell'arte, tragedy, and melodrama.
LOOK/STEP/REACH/GRAB
Here's the sequence for Movement I students to practice:
look
step
reach
grab
look to it
step to it
throw it away
look back
let it go
(repeat on the other side)
look
step
reach
grab
look to it
step to it
throw it away
look back
let it go
(repeat on the other side)
vocalarts workbook and dvd
Here's a link to find good used copies (around $17) of the book we used in Voice II this week, if it interests you. I recommend it.
http://www.amazon.com/gp/offer-listing/0713688246/ref=tmm_pap_used_olp_sr?ie=UTF8&condition=used&sr=1-1&qid=1377267216
http://www.amazon.com/gp/offer-listing/0713688246/ref=tmm_pap_used_olp_sr?ie=UTF8&condition=used&sr=1-1&qid=1377267216
Voice II Syllabus
THEA
2903/TH *303* – Special Topics: Voice and Diction II
Tuesday
and Thursday 2:00-3:20/UNG Rehearsal Hall/Fall 2013
Instructor: Elisa
Carlson
Office: GSC
CE/Performing Arts Building 103Phone: 678-717-3579
Email: ecarlson@gsc.edu
Office Hours: Tuesday/Thursday TBA
A.
COURSE
DESCRIPTION AND OUTCOMES:
This course furthers voice and
speech work for the actor begun in Voice I.
Students will
continue to practice exercises for centering the breath and body, locating and
releasing vocal tension, exploring pitch, tone and range, working towards a
free and well-placed voice. Students
will review the International Phonetic Alphabet and practice the sounds of expressive
American speech for the stage. Students
will practice the points of good speech for classic plays. Use of text will begin with Shakespeare,
leading to work with Modern and Contemporary scripts.
REQUIREMENTS
AND ENVIRONMENT:
Please arrive on time, properly
dressed in clothing that allows for freedom of movement (no jeans, or any pants
or sweats that drag the floor). We will
often work in bare feet or socks, or any kind of soft-soled, flexible shoe
(individually approved by me). No street/dress
shoes, boots, sandals or flip-flops.
Please remove jewelry and pull your hair away from your face. I will post handouts and comments about our
class work on this blog: http://gtavoicemovementclassesblog.blogspot.com/
Please inform me of any physical
concerns and restrictions you may have so that I may adapt exercises for your
safety throughout the semester. You
should expect to be on your feet for part of each class period, working closely
with classmates and your instructor. If
you are uncomfortable with the traditional hands-on approach of a voice
instructor, please let me know. I may
use my hands to guide your alignment and check your ribcage for breath release
from time to time.
B. GRADE SCALE
100-90 A
80 – 89 B
70 – 79 C
60 – 69 D
00 – 59 F
C. EVALUATION PROCEDURE (subject to change)
Classical Scene Presentation/Transcript: 25%
Modern Scene Presentation/Transcript: 25%
D. EVALUATION
POLICY
Full classroom participation leading
to significant individual progress is your main assignment for grading in this
class. Everyone will come into class at a different point in their growth as
actors. Class is not competitive, and
students are expected to accept and support each other’s personal artistic
journey throughout the group exercises and during individual presentations. That being said, a high standard will be set
for all written and performance work.
E. ATTENDANCE POLICY
Attendance
Policy: Attendance and full classroom participation
is mandatory. All students will be accounted
for on a daily basis via a role. Each
missed class after two unexcused absences will result in the lowering of the
final grade by one letter grade for each missed class. Two tardies will equal one unexcused
absence. If you miss class, or are late,
you will fall behind immediately. It is up to you to contact your classmates
and cover any missed material. No matter how strong your Quiz, Homework and
Final grades may be, you will be marked down significantly if you have missed
class frequently or are frequently late.
DON’T MISS CLASS AND DON’T BE LATE.
Consider timeliness and attendance good practice for the profession
of acting.
Excused Absences:
It is
best to let your instructor know ahead of time if you will be absent. If this is not possible, be prepared to
present verifiable documentation to back up your claim.
(Examples)
Medical
Emergency (Doctors Note)
Automotive
Mishap (Report or Citation)
F. NOTE: Changes may be made to this
syllabus and daily schedule during the
semester, with prior notice to the student
when possible.
In
addition, all Brenau, ung and GTA policies apply to this class, where
appropriate. Please see your student handbooks and college websites for more
information. Supplemental Course
Information located at http://ung.edu/academic-affairs/policies-and-guidelines/supplemental-syllabus.php. Topics include
inclement weather, students with disabilities, academic dishonesty, email
policy, smoking policy, plagiarism, copyright, course withdrawal,
administrative office hours, and campus telephone numbers.
WEEK
ONE 8/20-8/22
Tues: Warm-ups and Introductions
Thurs:
Alignment and Breath
WEEK
TWO 8/27-8/29
Tues: Alignment, Breath, Placement, Articulation
Thurs: Alignment, Breath, Placement, Articulation
WEEK THREE 9/3-9/5
Tues: Alignment, Breath, Placement, Articulation
Thus: Alignment, Breath, Placement, Articulation
WEEK
FOUR 9/10-9/12
Tues: Classic Text
Thurs: Classic Text
WEEK
FIVE 9/17-9/19
Tues: Classic Text/scenework
Thurs: Classic Text/scenework
WEEK
SIX 9/24-9/26
Tues: Classic Text/scenework
Thurs: Classic Text/scenework
WEEK
SEVEN 10/1-10/3
Tues: Classic Text/scenes presented
Thurs: Classic Text/scenes presented for grading
WEEK
EIGHT 10/8-10/10
Tues: Modern Text
Thurs: Modern Text
WEEK NINE 10/15-10/17
Tues: Modern Text
Thurs: Modern Text
WEEK
TEN 10/22-10/24
Tues: Modern Text/scenes assigned
Thurs: Modern Text/scenework
WEEK
ELEVEN 10/29-10/31
Tues: Modern Text/scenework
Thurs: Modern Text/scenework
WEEK TWELVE 11/5-11/7
Tues: Modern Text/scenework
Thurs: Modern Text/scenework
WEEK
THIRTEEN 11/12-11/14
Tues: Modern Text/scenework
Thurs: Modern Text/scenework
WEEK
FOURTEEN 11/19-11/21
Tues: Last Day of Class: Modern Scene
presentations for grading
Thurs: No Class: Elisa in Freshman Conferences
WEEK
FIFTEEN 11/26-11/28
Thanksgiving
Break
WEEK
SIXTEEN 12/3-12/5
Brenau
Finals Week TBA.
If
we are able to complete our work by 11/19 we will not use our final exam
time. If we have fallen behind for any
reason, we may use the time.
Movement 1 Syllabus
THEA 2300 –
MOVEMENT FOR THE STAGE
Tuesday
& Thursday 9:30-10:50, 11:00-12:20/UNG Rehearsal Hall/Fall 2013
Instructor: Elisa Carlson
Office: CE/PA 103
Phone: 678-717-3579
Email: elisa.carlson@ung.edu
Office Hours: Tu/Thur by Appointment
A. COURSE DESCRIPTION AND OUTCOMES:
This course is an introduction to
movement techniques for the actor. Focus will be on exploring a wide
range of fundamental processes to provide the student with a freer, more
expressive and dynamic physical life on stage. This is not a dance class or
circus class, but rather an exploration of the actor’s physical instrument in
order to free artistic expression and begin to build complex characters.
No text books are required for
this class. I will provide hand-outs and
make recommendations for further reading.
Here are three books that will particularly inspire me in our work
together: The Art of Stillness: The Theatre
Practice of Tadashi Suzuki
by Paul Allain, To the Actor by Michael Chekhov and Movement for Actors by Nicole Potter.
Please arrive on time, properly
dressed in clothing that allows for freedom of movement (no jeans, or any pants
or sweats that drag the floor). We will
often work in bare feet or socks, or any kind of soft-soled, flexible shoe
(individually approved by me). No
street/dress shoes, boots, sandals or flip-flops. Please remove jewelry and pull your hair away
from your face. I may ask you to bring
in heels, skirts or suit jackets for character work during the semester. I will post handouts and comments about our
class work on this blog:
http://gtavoicemovementclassesblog.blogspot.com/
Please inform me of any physical
concerns and restrictions you may have so that I may adapt exercises for your
safety throughout the semester. You
should expect to be on your feet for the entire class period, working closely
with classmates and your instructor. If
you are uncomfortable with the traditional hands-on approach of a movement
instructor, please let me know. I may
use my hands to guide your alignment and check your ribcage for breath release
from time to time.
B. GRADE SCALE
100-90 A
80 –
89 B70 – 79 C
60 – 69 D
00 – 59 F
C. EVALUATION PROCEDURE (subject to change)
Classroom Participation and Progress
in Exercises: 50%
Centering Demonstration: 25%Suzuki Demonstration: 25%
D. EVALUATION
POLICY
Full classroom participation leading to significant individual progress is your main assignment for grading in this class. Everyone will come into class at a different point in their growth as actors. Class is not competitive, and students are expected to accept and support each other’s personal artistic journey. That being said, I’ll know when you aren’t giving 100% of your energy and focus to our time together.
E. ATTENDANCE
POLICY
Attendance Policy: Attendance and participation is mandatory. All students will be
accounted for on a daily basis
via a role. Each missed class after two
unexcused absences will result in the lowering of the final grade by one letter
grade for each missed class. Two tardies
will equal one unexcused absence. If you miss class, or are late, you will fall
behind immediately. It is up to you to
contact your classmates and cover any missed material.
Excused Absences: It is
best to let your instructor know ahead of time if you will be absent. If this is not possible, be prepared to
present verifiable documentation to back up your claim.
(Examples) Medical
Emergency (Doctors Note)Automotive Mishap (Report or Citation)
F. NOTE: Changes may be made to this
syllabus and daily schedule during the
semester with prior notice to the student. In addition, all Brenau, UNG and GTA policies apply to this class, where appropriate. Please see your student handbooks and college websites for more information on policies regarding inclement weather, students with disabilities, academic dishonesty, email, smoking, plagiarism, copyright, course withdrawal, administrative office hours, and campus telephone numbers.
http://ung.edu/academic-affairs/policies-and-guidelines/supplemental-syllabus.php
WEEK
ONE 8/20-8/22
Tues: Warm-ups and Introductions
Thurs:
Work with Guest Artist Derrick Ledbetter:
Lecoq
WEEK
TWO 8/27-8/29
Tues: Work with Guest Artist Derrick
Ledbetter: Lecoq
Thurs: Work with Guest Artist Derrick
Ledbetter: Lecoq
WEEK THREE 9/3-9/5
Tues: Alignment, Breath, Centering and Freeing
Work, Balances, Ancient Movement
Thurs: Alignment, Breath, Centering and Freeing Work,
Balances, Ancient Movement
WEEK
FOUR 9/10-9/12
Tues: Alignment, Breath, Centering and Freeing
Work, Balances, Ancient Movement
Thurs: Alignment, Breath, Centering and Freeing Work,
Balances, Ancient Movement
WEEK
FIVE 9/17-9/19
Tues: Understanding the Space: Ed Cabell Theatre
Space, Centering and
Characterization
WEEK
SIX 9/24-9/26
Tues: Alignment, Breath, Space, Centering and Freeing Work, Balances, Chekhov Technique
Thurs: Alignment, Breath, Space, Centering and
Freeing Work, Balances, Chekhov Technique
WEEK
SEVEN 10/1-10/3
Tues: Space, Centering and Characterization
Character Assignment Made
Thurs: Space, Centering and Characterization
(students involved with Alice In
Wonderland excused)
WEEK
EIGHT 10/8-10/10
Tues: Space, Centering and Characterization
Thurs: Space, Centering and Characterization
(students involved in Alice In
Wonderland excused)
WEEK
NINE 10/15-10/17
Tues: Space, Centering and Characterization
Thurs: Brenau Fall Break (no class)
WEEK
TEN 10/22-10/24
Tues: Characterization Pieces Presented for
grading
Thurs: Suzuki Introduction
WEEK
ELEVEN 10/29-10/31
Tues: Suzuki Work
Thurs: Suzuki Work: Trojan Women Scene Assigned
WEEK
TWELVE 11/5-11/7
Tues: Suzuki Work
Thurs: Suzuki Work
Note: Instructor will be speaking in Ann Demling’s
Intro to Theatre class at 9:30 on the 7th, so there will be no 9:30
movement section. Students in the 9:30
section are invited to join the 11:00 session on the 7th.
WEEK
THIRTEEN 11/12-11/14
Tues: Suzuki Work
Thurs: Suzuki Work
WEEK
FOURTEEN 11/19-11/21
Tues: Last Day of Class: Suzuki Scene and
Oberservation
Thurs: No Class: Elisa in Freshman Conferences
WEEK FIFTEEN 11/26-11/28
Thanksgiving Break
WEEK
SIXTEEN 12/3-12/5
Brenau
Finals Week TBA.
If
we are able to complete our work by 11/19 we will not use our final exam
time. If we have fallen behind for any
reason, we may use the time.
NOTE: If you need to make up class time, you may
attend the other movement class section.
For instance, if you’ve missed your 9:30 movement class you may attend
the 11:00 class, and vice-versa, at any time during the semester.
Monday, November 7, 2011
Points of Good Speech for Modern/Contemporary Plays
Points of Good Speech for Contemporary and Modern Plays
Questions to Explore by Elisa Carlson
How does the playwright use punctuation? What does this tell us about the rhythm and musicality of the play?
Example: In a Shaw play, try lifting your pitch after a semi-colon. Then reverse. Or, in an Arthur Miller play, try diminishing energy at a dash, then try accelerating energy.
What are the dialects used? What does that say about placement, articulation and musicality of the characters?
Example: Frequently the character of Tom in Glass Menagerie is performed without a southern dialect. What is gained? What is lost?
How are alliteration and internal rhyming used?
Example: What feelings do the repeated vowel sounds of the nonsense words in Caryl Churchill’s play The Skriker evoke?
How is length of vowel and diphthong sounds used?
Example: In August Wilson’s plays, characters may speak for some time before a period is used. Notice how long sounds help the speeches to take shape.
Are all caps, or italics used? How do they work?
Example: In an Albee play, do all caps mean more volume or do they mean that the words go faster?
Is the play written completely in prose, or are there poetic sections? How does the verse work? Is there use of poetic metaphor? How does that work?
Example: What happens when you use the verse line endings in a Charless Mee play, vs. when you run the lines together to make them prose.
Are the sentences long, short – anything in particular? How do they work?
Example: In Naomi Wallace’s play The Trestle at Pope Lick Creek, the sentences are often very short. When the periods are used (rather than run through) see if you can hear the repressive rhythm of the small town the characters inhabit.
Are there pauses written into the script? How do they work?
Example: What is the difference between a Pinter “silence” and. a Pinter “pause?” Is a pause shorter or longer than a silence? Does a pause imply movement or stillness?
Does the playwright repeat words and phrases? What is the effect of the repetitions?
Example: When Mamet characters repeat phrases, what happens when the same inflection is used each time? What happens when you vary inflection?
Has the playwright written instructions on how speech/voice/text is to be used? Is it helpful? Is it complete?
What have other artists and reviewers written or said about the playwright’s writing style, or ‘voice’? Is it helpful, useful?
How does the writing style of this play compare to other of the playwright’s plays? Are there similarities, differences?
Questions to Explore by Elisa Carlson
How does the playwright use punctuation? What does this tell us about the rhythm and musicality of the play?
Example: In a Shaw play, try lifting your pitch after a semi-colon. Then reverse. Or, in an Arthur Miller play, try diminishing energy at a dash, then try accelerating energy.
What are the dialects used? What does that say about placement, articulation and musicality of the characters?
Example: Frequently the character of Tom in Glass Menagerie is performed without a southern dialect. What is gained? What is lost?
How are alliteration and internal rhyming used?
Example: What feelings do the repeated vowel sounds of the nonsense words in Caryl Churchill’s play The Skriker evoke?
How is length of vowel and diphthong sounds used?
Example: In August Wilson’s plays, characters may speak for some time before a period is used. Notice how long sounds help the speeches to take shape.
Are all caps, or italics used? How do they work?
Example: In an Albee play, do all caps mean more volume or do they mean that the words go faster?
Is the play written completely in prose, or are there poetic sections? How does the verse work? Is there use of poetic metaphor? How does that work?
Example: What happens when you use the verse line endings in a Charless Mee play, vs. when you run the lines together to make them prose.
Are the sentences long, short – anything in particular? How do they work?
Example: In Naomi Wallace’s play The Trestle at Pope Lick Creek, the sentences are often very short. When the periods are used (rather than run through) see if you can hear the repressive rhythm of the small town the characters inhabit.
Are there pauses written into the script? How do they work?
Example: What is the difference between a Pinter “silence” and. a Pinter “pause?” Is a pause shorter or longer than a silence? Does a pause imply movement or stillness?
Does the playwright repeat words and phrases? What is the effect of the repetitions?
Example: When Mamet characters repeat phrases, what happens when the same inflection is used each time? What happens when you vary inflection?
Has the playwright written instructions on how speech/voice/text is to be used? Is it helpful? Is it complete?
What have other artists and reviewers written or said about the playwright’s writing style, or ‘voice’? Is it helpful, useful?
How does the writing style of this play compare to other of the playwright’s plays? Are there similarities, differences?
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